Industrial Safety & Health Management

THE PHILLIPS DISASTER OF OCTOBER 1989The Phillips Disaster of October 1989 pertains to a capacious group of detonations that occurred good by the Houston Ship Channel set in Texas . The magnification was so strong that its effects could be measure on the Richter Scale as of 3 .5 magnitude . The fire was kick downstairs for approximately 10 hours before it could be controlled . The Phillips Disaster resulted in the loss of 23 lives and 314 casualties . The disaster started from an explosion in the chemic complex of the Phillips 66 Company , resulting in the destruction of in all the facilities existing in the force field . It has been estimated that the disaster caused amends that were estimated to be approximately 715 million , as well as a disruption in the business production which would address Phillips an supern umerary loss of around 700 millionThe explosion was triggered by the slimy operating(a) procedures in the Phillips chemical substance complex , resulting in the liberate of combustible vapors through the valves which in turn spread out straight to the nearby polyethylene plants . It only took 2 minutes for the gases to move with a source of ignition that resulted in a huge explosion that was comparable to the effect of an explosion of 2 .4 scores of TNT .

According to the Occupational prophylactic and wellness boldness (1990 , the Phillips Disaster was influenced by poor operating procedures in the chemic al plant , including the employment of subst! andard valve for flammable gases . in that respect were no gas detection and alarm systems existing in the sports stadium and in turn , at that place were several sources of ignition that were located around the locale . The chemical plant besides had a poor ventilation system that provided a scurrying regain for the flammable gases to diffuse through the rest of the area . The chemical plant was also crowded with various types of equipment and there was insufficient space between reactions as well as live for emergency activities such as spillage and escape valve responsesReferenceOccupational Safety and Health Administration (1990 : Phillips 66 Company Houston chemical abstruse Explosion and Fire : A Report to the president , fall in States Department of Labor , Washington , DC...If you requirement to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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